cold heading service
Cold heading Service

ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Hex Flange Bolts

ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Hex Flange Bolts feature an integral flange beneath the hexagonal head, providing a larger bearing surface than a conventional hex head bolt. The flange helps distribute clamping force over a wider area of the joint and can reduce localized pressure on the connected material. Because the flange is formed as part of the bolt, no separate washer is required where the joint design permits its use.

The hexagonal head provides standard wrench or socket access, while the integrated flange remains fixed to the bolt throughout installation. This one-piece configuration can simplify assembly and reduce the number of loose components required in a fastening joint. These bolts are manufactured in inch-series sizes and can be supplied in carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel, with the applicable material and mechanical requirements selected according to the intended application.

American Standard ASME ANSI B18.2.1 Black Oxidation Hex Head Flange Bolts
American Standard ASME ANSI B18.2.1 Zinc Plated Hex Head Flange Bolts

Specification:

ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 primarily defines the dimensional requirements and general data for inch-series hexagon head fasteners, including flange head configurations. Material and mechanical requirements should be specified separately according to the selected material and strength grade.

For carbon and alloy steel versions, SAE J429 may be used for mechanical and material requirements, while applicable ASTM specifications can be used for specific material grades. Stainless steel versions may be supplied according to ASTM F593, where applicable. Mechanical testing can be performed according to ASTM F606/F606M when required.

ItemSpecification
Product StandardASME/ANSI B 18.2.1
Product TypeHex Flange Bolt
Head StyleHexagon Head with Integral Flange
Thread SystemInch
Thread PitchUNC/UNF
Thread Size1/4"-3/4"
Mechanical ProertySteel: SAE J 429
Stainless Steel: F593
MaterialCarbon Steel, Alloy Steel, Stainless Steel
Surface TreatmentZinc Plated,Black Oxidation,Bright Finish,Passivation
Test StandardASTM F606/F606M

Dimension Chart of ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Hex Flange Bolts:

The ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 dimension chart provides the key measurements needed to select an inch-series Hex Flange Bolt, including the nominal diameter, thread pitch, bolt length, head dimensions, and integral flange diameter. These dimensions determine thread compatibility, wrench access, and the bearing area available beneath the bolt head. When selecting the bolt size, the thread diameter and length should match the joint requirements, while the head and flange dimensions should be checked against the available installation space and seating surface.

American Standard Hex Head Flange Bolts ASMEANSI B18.2.1 Dimension Chart Drawing

Thread Diameter1/45/163/87/161/29/165/83/4
P20|28|3218|24|3216|24|3214|20|2813|20|2812|18|2411|18|2410|16|20
ds max0.250.31250.3750.43750.50.56250.6250.75
ds min0.2450.30650.3690.43050.4930.55450.6170.741
s max0.3750.50.56250.6250.750.81250.93751.125
s min0.3670.4890.5510.6120.7360.7980.9221.1
e max0.4330.5770.650.7220.8660.9381.0831.299
e min0.4090.5480.6180.6850.8250.8951.0341.234
dc max0.560.680.810.931.071.191.331.59
k max0.280.320.390.460.510.570.620.73

Application of ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Hex Flange Bolts:

Pumps, Compressors and Power Equipment

Used for pump housings, compressor assemblies, generator mounts, motor bases, equipment covers, and other serviceable mechanical components where inch-series fastening is specified.

Agricultural and Heavy Equipment

Suitable for tractors, agricultural machinery, loaders, excavators, and other heavy-duty equipment using UNC or UNF threaded connections. The integral flange provides a larger seating surface beneath the bolt head.

Material Handling and Industrial Machinery

Used in conveyors, lifting equipment, industrial carts, machine assemblies, and equipment frames where standardized inch-series bolts are required for component fastening.