cold heading service
Cold heading Service

ASME/ANSI B18.2.1  Hex Bolts

ASME B18.2.1 hex bolts specifies the main dimensions and tolerances of hexagon head bolts, including nominal diameter, width across flats, width across corners, head height, body diameter, bolt length, and other related dimensions. These bolts are available with Unified inch threads, including UNC coarse threads and UNF fine threads, and can be supplied with either full or partial threads depending on the bolt size and application. Carbon steel, alloy steel, and stainless steel can be selected according to the required service conditions. Mechanical properties are specified by the applicable material and grade standards, such as SAE J429 Grade 2, Grade 5 and Grade 8, ASTM A307 for carbon steel fasteners, and ASTM F593 for stainless steel fasteners. Surface finishes include zinc plating, hot-dip galvanizing, black oxide, and Dacromet coating, depending on the required corrosion protection. ASME B18.2.1 hex bolts are commonly used for machinery, industrial equipment, manufacturing, maintenance, and general assemblies requiring inch-size fasteners.

ASME ANSI B18.2.1 Hex Bolt Stainless Steel
ASME B18.2.1 Hex Bolts Hot Dip Galvanized

Specification:

We manufacture ASME B18.2.1 hex bolts, offering various diameters, lengths and thread specifications. Customers can choose between UNC or UNF threads, as well as full threads or partial threads according to their order requirements. Commonly used materials include carbon steel, alloy steel and stainless steel. Corresponding materials and surface treatments can be provided based on different strength grades and usage environments. We can also produce non-standard lengths and customized sizes according to customer drawings or specific specifications, and conduct size, thread and mechanical performance inspections before shipment.

ItemSpecification
StandardASME B 18.2.1
Product TypeHex Head Bolts
Size Range1/4"-3"
ThreadUNC/UNF
Thread TypeFull Thread/Partial Thread
Thread StandardASME B 1.1
Steel Property GradeSAE J 429 GR.2.5.8
ASTM A193 B7 B16
Stainles Steel Property GradeF593 C,F593 D, F593 H
ASTM A193 B8 ,B8M
MaterialCarbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel
Surface treatmentBlack Oxidation,Zinc Plated, Hot Dip Galvanized,Bright Finish,Passivation

ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Half Thread Hex Bolts Dimensions:

Mon1/45/163/87/161/29/165/83/47/811-1/81-1/41-3/81-1/21-5/81-3/41-7/822-1/42-1/22-3/43
P20|28|3218|24|3216|24|3214|20|2813|20|2812|18|2411|18|2410|16|209|14|208|12|207|12|187|12|186|12|186|12|1812|185|8|1264.54.5444
ds max0.250.31250.3750.43750.50.56250.6250.750.87511.1251.251.3751.51.6251.751.87522.252.52.753
ds min0.2450.30650.3690.43050.4930.55450.6170.7410.8660.991.1141.2391.3631.4881.6131.7381.8631.9882.2382.4882.7382.988
s max0.4380.50.5620.6250.750.8120.9381.1251.3121.51.6881.8752.0622.252.4382.6252.81233.3753.754.1254.5
s min0.4280.4890.5510.6120.7360.7980.9221.11.2851.4691.6311.8121.9942.1752.3562.5382.7192.93.2623.6253.9884.35
e max0.5050.5770.650.7220.8660.9381.0831.2991.5161.7321.9492.1652.3822.5982.8153.0313.2483.4643.8974.334.7635.196
e min0.4880.5570.6280.6980.840.911.0511.2541.4651.6751.8592.0662.2732.482.6862.8933.0993.3063.7194.1334.5464.959
k max0.1630.2110.2430.2910.3230.3710.4030.4830.5630.6270.7180.8130.8780.9741.0381.1341.1981.2631.4231.5831.7441.935
k min0.150.1950.2260.2720.3020.3480.3780.4550.5310.5910.6580.7490.810.9020.9621.0541.1141.1751.3271.4791.6321.815

Mechanical Property of ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Hex Bolts:

SAE J 429 Carbon Steel & Alloy Steel Bolts

GRADENominal Size, inchesFull Size Proofload, psiYield Strength, min, psiTensile Strength, min, psiElong, min, %RA, min, %Core Hardness, RockwellTempering Temperature, min
21/4 thru 3/45500057000740001835B80-B100N/A
Over 3/4 thru 1-1/233,00036,00060,0001835B70 to B100
51/4 thru 185,00092,000120,0001435C25 to C34800F
Over 1 thru 1-1/274,00081,000105,0001435C19 to C30
81/4 thru 1-1/2120,000130,000150,0001235C33 to C39800F
Grade 2 requirements for sizes 1/4" thru 3/4" apply only to bolts 6" and shorter, and to studs of all lengths. For bolts longer than 6", Grade 1 requirements shall apply.

ASTM F593 Stainless Steel Bolts 

For the ASME B18.2.1 American standard hexagonal bolts, we can provide specifications such as ASTM F593C, F593D and F593G. Among them, F593C and F593D belong to the Group 1 of austenitic stainless steel, while F593G belongs to Group 2 of austenitic stainless steel. F593C and F593D are produced using austenitic stainless steel 304 or 304L materials. F593C is suitable for specifications ranging from 1/4″ to 5/8″, and F593D is suitable for larger diameter specifications ranging from 3/4″ to 1-1/2″. F593G is suitable for specifications ranging from 1/4″ to 5/8″, and is produced using 316 or 316L materials. We will conduct mechanical performance tests such as tensile and hardness on the products according to the requirements of ASTM F593 to ensure that the hexagonal bolts meet the specified performance requirements.

Applications of ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Half Thread Hex Bolts:

ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Half Thread Hex Bolts are widely used in industrial applications where standardized inch dimensions, reliable fastening performance, and flexible material options are required. The partially threaded design provides an unthreaded grip section that can improve clamping stability and is suitable for applications requiring stronger shear resistance and accurate component alignment.

These hex bolts are commonly used in machinery assembly, industrial equipment installation, steel fabrication, agricultural equipment, transportation systems, power facilities, and general manufacturing applications. With various strength grades, materials, and surface finishes available, ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 Half Thread Hex Bolts provide versatile fastening solutions for OEM manufacturers, distributors, contractors, and maintenance teams.